What is Tasawwuf?
"There is no doubt that Tasawwuf is an
important branch of Islam. The word itself may have been derived form
the Arabic word "Soof" (Wool) or from "Safa" (cleanliness), but its
foundation lies in one’s personal sincerity in seeking Allah’s nearness
and trying to live a life pleasing to Him. Study of the Quran, the
Hadith, and the practical life of the holy Prophet Muhammad-saws and his
faithful Companions provide unmistakable support to this reality."
(Tasawwuf - An Objective Appraisal by Shaikh Allah Yar Khan)
(Tasawwuf - An Objective Appraisal by Shaikh Allah Yar Khan)
What is not Tasawwuf?
“Kashf
(visions) and Karamah (wondrous acts) are not essential to Tasawwuf
though charlatans claim such gifts as Sufism, in order to gain personal
advantage in business, or win cases in the courts of law. Nor is Sufism
in any way involved in hocus pocus and talisman trading. Sufism has also
nothing to do with prostration on tombs or the lighting of lamps on
them. To predict future is not Sufism either, nor is calling the Aulia
(Saints) in absentia (with the belief that they hear such a call), nor
the belief that they have the power to deliver mankind from its
sufferings. No Tawajjuh (spiritual attention) of a mentor can edify and
enlighten a disciple and direct him toward the Straight Path without his
own efforts and his own adherence to the Prophet’s Sunnah. Claims for
the veracity of Kashf and Ilham are not Sufism, nor are taken to be
essentials of Sufism, whereas in fact they are its opposite!”
Tasawwuf-An Objective Appraisal by Shaikh
Allah Yar Khan
Any action
against the Sunnah (Prophet’s way of life) cannot be called Sufism.
Singing and dancing, and the prostration on tombs are not part of
Sufism. Nor is predicting the future and predicting the outcome of cases
in the courts of law, a part of Sufism. Sufis are not required to
abandon their worldly possessions or live in the wilderness far from the
practical world. In fact these absurdities are just its opposites. It is
an established fact that Tazkiyah (soul purification) stands for that
inner purity which inspires a person’s spirit to obey the holy
Prophet-saws. If a false claimant of Sufism teaches tricks and jugglery,
ignoring religious obligations, he is an impostor. A true Shaikh will
lead a believer to the august spiritual audience of the holy
Prophet-saws. If you are fortunate enough to be blessed with the company
of an accomplished spiritual guide and Shaikh of Sufism, and if you
follow his instructions, you will observe a positive change in yourself,
transferring you from vice to virtue.
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